Asymptotics of the solution to the boundary-value problems when limited equation has singular point (Q2207007)

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Asymptotics of the solution to the boundary-value problems when limited equation has singular point
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    Asymptotics of the solution to the boundary-value problems when limited equation has singular point (English)
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    27 October 2020
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    In this paper, the authors deal with the two-point boundary value problem for a linear second-order ordinary differential equation \[ \varepsilon y_{\varepsilon}''(x)-x^np(x)y_{\varepsilon}'(x)-q(x)y_{\varepsilon}(x)=f(x),\ p(x),q(x)>0,\ 0\leq x\leq1, \] with boundary condition of one of the three following conditions types: \[ y_{\varepsilon}(0)=a,\ y_{\varepsilon}(1)=b \text{ (Dirichlet problem)}, \] \[ y_{\varepsilon}'(0)=a,\ y_{\varepsilon}'(1)=b \text{ (Neumann problem)}, \] \[ y_{\varepsilon}'(0)-h_1y_{\varepsilon}'(0)=a, \ y_{\varepsilon}'(1)+h_2y_{\varepsilon}'(1)=b,\ h_1,h_2>0,\ n\geq2\ \mathrm{(Robin\ problem)}, \] wherethe corresponding reduced problem (Eq. with \(\varepsilon=0\)) has an irregular singular point \(x=0.\) The goal of the paper is to construct a complete asymptotic expansion of the solution \(y_{\varepsilon}(t)\) on the interval \([0,1]\) (as \(\varepsilon\to 0^+\)) of the singularly perturbed problems with irregular singular points.
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    linear ODE
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    singular perturbation
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    boundary value problem
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    asymptotic expansion
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