Hardy space of translated Dirichlet series (Q2231164)

This interesting article studies the Hardy space \(\mathcal{H}_+\) of Dirichlet series \(\sum a_n n^{-s}\) such that for some (equivalently, every) \(1 \leq p < \infty \), all horizontal translations \(\sum a_n n^{-(s + \frac{1}{\sigma})}\), \(\sigma >0 \), belong to the Hardy space \(\mathcal{H}_p\) of ordinary Dirichlet series (see, e.g., the recent monographs [\textit{A. Defant} et al., Dirichlet series and holomorphic functions in high dimensions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2019; Zbl 1460.30004)] and [\textit{H. Queffélec} and \textit{M. Queffélec}, Diophantine approximation and Dirichlet series. New Delhi: Hindustan Book Agency (2013; Zbl 1317.11001)]. In a first step, it is shown that \(\mathcal{H}_+\) carries a natural Fréchet topology under which it is a non-nuclear Fréchet-Schwartz algebra with the unconditional Schauder basis \((n^{-s})_{n \in \mathbb{N}}\). All this is anticipated by the earlier article [\textit{J. Bonet}, Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 61, No. 4, 933--942 (2018; Zbl 1431.46002)] analyzing the bounded case \(p = \infty\). Various interesting aspects of \(\mathcal{H}_+\) are studied. A representation of \(\mathcal{H}_+\) in terms of holomorphic functions in infinitely many variables is given. An interesting operator theory on \(\mathcal{H}_+\) is presented (partly relying on techniques borrowed from analytic number theory). Among other things, the authors characterize composition, superposition, differentiation, and integration operators on \(\mathcal{H}_+\). We also refer to the article [\textit{A. Defant} et al., Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís. Nat., Ser. A Mat., RACSAM 115, No. 3, Paper No. 138, 34 p. (2021; Zbl 1479.46004)] where several similar aspects have been studied within the more general setting of general Dirichlet series \(\sum a_n e^{- \lambda_n s }\), where \(\lambda =(\lambda_n)\) denotes an arbitrary frequency.