Relations between infinitesimal non-commutative cumulants (Q2232373)

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Relations between infinitesimal non-commutative cumulants
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    Relations between infinitesimal non-commutative cumulants (English)
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    5 October 2021
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    In the theory of free probabilities, Speicher's free cumulants play a central role. Other families of cumulants (boolean, monotone cumulants) can be defined, and all these families are related to moments by formulas implying various posets of partitions. In a series of papers, Ebrahimi-Fard and Patras proved that these cumulants-cumulants relations can be obtained by three exponential-like bijections between infinitesimal characters and characters of the combinatorial bitensorial Hopf algebra of words. This Hopf algebra has the extra structure of a half-shuffle algebra, allowing to cut its associative product into a left and a right part, insuring two complementary exponential maps using left and the right half-shuffle products. This half-shuffle approach is here extended to the theory infinitesimal free probabilities. These results are obtained by replacing characters and infinitesimal characters taking their values in \(\mathbb{C}\) by characters and infinitesimal characters taking their values in the algebra \(\mathbb{C}[h]/\langle h^2\rangle\) Grassmann numbers, allowing in some sense a formal derivation of the cumulants-cumulants relations. As an application, an analog of the Bercovici-Pata bijection is given for infinitesimal free probabilities.
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    infinitesimal non-commutative probability theory
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    infinitesimal cumulants
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    cumulant-cumulant relations
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    Hopf algebra
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