Computational fixed points in graphical rectangular metric spaces with application (Q2309269)
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English | Computational fixed points in graphical rectangular metric spaces with application |
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Computational fixed points in graphical rectangular metric spaces with application (English)
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30 March 2020
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In this paper, the concept of graphical rectangular metric space is introduced and some fixed point theorems for this class of maps are being stated. Let \((X,d_G)\) be a graphical rectangular metric space, and \(A:X\to X\) be a map. Further, let \(G'\) be a subgraph of \(G\) with \(\Delta\subseteq E(G')\). Let us say that \((X,d_G,G',A)\) has the property \((P)\) if (P-1) there exists \(x_0\in X\) such that \(Ax_0\in [x_0;i,G']\) and \(A^2x_0\in [x_0;j;G']\) where \(i\) and \(j\) are odd (P-2) if a \(G'\)-termwise connected \(A\)-Picard sequence \((x_n)\) converges in \(X\), then there exists a limit \(\xi\) of \((x_n)\) and \(n_0\in N\) such that \((x_n,\xi)\in E(G')\) or \((\xi,x_n)\in E(G')\), for all \(n> n_0\). Likewise, \((X,d_G,G',A)\) has the property \((S)\) if (S) each \(G'\)-termwise connected \(A\)-Picard sequence \((x_n)\) has a unique fixed point. Finally, let us say that \((X,d_G,G',A)\) has the property \((T)\) if \(\mathrm{Fix}(A)\) implies \((z,w)\in E(G')\). The main results of this paper are as follows. Theorem 1. Suppose that \((X,d_G)\) is \(G'\)-complete and the injective map \(A:X\to X\) in \((G,G')\)-contractive. In addition, let \((X,d_G,G',A)\) have the properties (P) and (S). Then \(A\) has a fixed point in \(X\). Theorem 2. Suppose that \((X,d_G)\) is \(G'\)-complete and the injective map \(A:X\to X\) in \((G,G')\)-contractive. In addition, let \((X,d_G,G',A)\) have the properties (P), (S), and (T). Then \(A\) has a unique fixed point in \(X\). Further aspectsof these results are also discussed.
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rectangular metric space
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fixed point
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graph and subgraph
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integral equation
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