Generalization of the eigenvalues by contour integrals (Q2383697)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Generalization of the eigenvalues by contour integrals
scientific article

    Statements

    Generalization of the eigenvalues by contour integrals (English)
    0 references
    19 September 2007
    0 references
    The authors starts with the remark that two solutions of the differential equation \[ y''+\{\lambda +n(n+1)\text{sech}^2(x)\}y(x,\lambda)=0 \] where \(\lambda=-s^2\) is a spectral parameter, \(n\) a positive integer, can be given explicitly by contour integrals \[ y_1=\text{cosh}^{n+1}x\int_C\text{cosh}(sz)(\text{sinh}z-\text{sinh}x)^{-n-1}\,dz \] and \[ y_2=\text{cosh}^{n+1}x\int_C\text{sinh}(sz)(\text{sinh}z-\text{sinh}x)^{-n-1}\,dz, \] where the contour \(C\) is taken round the point \(z=x\) and no other zero of \(\text{sinh}z-\text{sinh}x\). Let \(Y(x,\lambda)=y_1-y_2\), i.e., \[ Y(x,\lambda)=\text{cosh}^{n+1}x\int_Ce^{-sz}(\text{sinh}z-\text{sinh}x)^{-n-1}\,dz. \] The authors determine the explicit values for \(s\) and \(\lambda\) in the cases when \(Y(0)=0\) and \(Y'(0)=0\).
    0 references
    Eigenvalues
    0 references
    contour integrals
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references

    Identifiers