The Hausdorff dimension of graphs of prevalent continuous functions (Q2392517)

From MaRDI portal





scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    The Hausdorff dimension of graphs of prevalent continuous functions
    scientific article

      Statements

      The Hausdorff dimension of graphs of prevalent continuous functions (English)
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      1 August 2013
      0 references
      The authors prove in Theorem 2.1 that the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a `generic' function in \(C[0,1]\) is 2 -- here `generic' means `prevalent' in the measure-theoretic sense introduced by \textit{J. P. R. Christensen} in the 1970s [Isr. J. Math. 13, 255--260 (1972; Zbl 0249.43002)] and later rediscovered by \textit{B. R. Hunt} et al. [Bull. Am. Math. Soc., New Ser. 27, No. 2, 217--238 (1992; Zbl 0763.28009)]. This improves previous results such as one in [Real Anal. Exch. 22(1996--97), No. 1, 61 (1997; Zbl 0900.28010)], where \textit{M. McClure} showed that the packing dimension of the graph of a prevalent function in \(C[0,1]\) is 2. Theorem 2.1 is easily extended to the multidimensional case: for \(d\in \mathbb N\), the set of all functions in \(C[0,1]^d\) whose graph has Hausdorff dimension \(d+1\) is a prevalent subset of \(C[0,1]^d\) (Theorem 2.3). The authors also address the `horizon problem' considered by \textit{K. J. Falconer} and \textit{J. M. Fraser} [Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 151, No. 2, 355--372 (2011; Zbl 1235.28005)], they proved that a prevalent function in \(C[0,1]^2\) satisfies the horizon property for box dimension. Precisely, Theorem 2.5 states here that a prevalent function in \(C[0,1]^2\) satisfies the horizon property for Hausdorff dimension (and for the packing dimension, too). Two topological counterparts of Theorem 2.1 should finally be mentioned. \textit{P. D. Humke} and \textit{G. Petruska} [Real Anal. Exch. 14(1988/89), No. 2, 345--358 (1989; Zbl 0678.26002)] proved that the packing dimension of the graph of a `generic' function in \(C[0,1]\) is 2 -- `generic' is meant this time in the sense of Baire category -- whereas, according to a recent result by \textit{J. Hyde} et al. [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 391, No. 2, 567--581 (2012; Zbl 1238.28005)], its Hausdorff dimension is 1.
      0 references
      0 references
      Hausdorff dimension
      0 references
      prevalence
      0 references
      continuous functions
      0 references
      Baire category
      0 references
      horizon problem
      0 references

      Identifiers