Singularity of eigenfunctions at the junction of shrinking tubes. I (Q2434787)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6252824
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    Singularity of eigenfunctions at the junction of shrinking tubes. I
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6252824

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      Singularity of eigenfunctions at the junction of shrinking tubes. I (English)
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      31 January 2014
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      The paper deals with the behavior of eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian on a dumbbell domain formed by two slightly different domains connected by a thin tube, for which the mass of a given eigenfunction concentrates in one of them. The restriction of the eigenfunction to the other domain develops a singularity at the junction of the tube, when the channel section tends to zero. Based upon a sharp control of the transversal frequencies along the connecting tube, the authors evaluate the rate of the singularity at this junction and they prove that the solution is one-sign in a neighborhood of the singular junction.
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      weighted elliptic eigenvalue problem
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      dumbbell domains
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      Almgren monotonicity formula
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