An example of non-uniqueness of a simple partial fraction of the best uniform approximation (Q2439362)

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An example of non-uniqueness of a simple partial fraction of the best uniform approximation
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    An example of non-uniqueness of a simple partial fraction of the best uniform approximation (English)
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    14 March 2014
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    A simple partial fraction is a function of the form \(Q'_n/Q_n\) for a complex-valued, monic-polynomial \(Q_n\) (of a complex variable) of degree \(n\). Notice that this is the derivative of the logarithm of \(Q_n\). A body of research chronicles the approximation properties of this set of approximates. Particular attention relates the similarities to approximation from polynomials. This work analyzes non-uniqueness examples and extends to arbitrary degree \(n\), results that were previously only known for \(n = 2\) and \(3\).
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    alternation characterization
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    complex variable
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    logarithmic derivative
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