A note on homotopy classes of nonsingular vector fields on \(\mathcal S^3\) (Q2449604)
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English | A note on homotopy classes of nonsingular vector fields on \(\mathcal S^3\) |
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A note on homotopy classes of nonsingular vector fields on \(\mathcal S^3\) (English)
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9 May 2014
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The author is interested in finding simple representatives of homotopy classes of nonsingular vector fields on 3-manifolds. The question is addressed for the case where the manifold is the 3-sphere. Homotopy classes up to homeomorphism of nonsingular vector fields on the 3-sphere are classified by the set of non-negative integers, via the homotopy number. The author proves that each homotopy class with nonzero homotopy number can be represented by two nonsingular vector fields of Morse-Smale type with three periodic orbits. The author notes that this result is optimal since it is known that a nonsingular Morse-Smale vector field with two periodic orbits has homotopy number 0.
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Morse-Smale vector field
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nonsingular vector field
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3-sphere
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