Cauchy, Ferrers-Jackson and Chebyshev polynomials and identities for the powers of elements of some conjugate recurrence sequences (Q2459666)

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Cauchy, Ferrers-Jackson and Chebyshev polynomials and identities for the powers of elements of some conjugate recurrence sequences
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    Cauchy, Ferrers-Jackson and Chebyshev polynomials and identities for the powers of elements of some conjugate recurrence sequences (English)
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    7 November 2007
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    Decompositions of Cauchy polynomials \[ p_n(x,y):= (x+ y)^{2n+1}- x^{2n+1}- y^{2n+1},\quad n\in\mathbb N \] and Ferrers-Jackson polynomials \[ q_n(x, y):= (x+ y)^{2n}+ x^{2n}+ y^{2n},\quad n\in\mathbb N \] and polynomials of the form \(x^{2n}+ y^{2n}\), \(n\in\mathbb N\) are given. These decompositions are used to generate identities for powers of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers as well as for powers of numbers in some other recurrence sequences.
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    Cauchy polynomials
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    Ferrers-Jackson polynomials
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    Chebyshev polynomials
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    Fibonacci and Lucas numbers
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    recurrence sequences
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