Well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the fractional power dissipative equation in critical Besov spaces (Q2470522)

In this paper the Cauchy problem for the semilinear fractional power dissipative equation \[ \begin{cases} u_t + (-\Delta)^\alpha u = F(u), & (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}^+ \times \mathbb{R}^n, \\ u(0,x)=u_0(x), & x\in\mathbb{R}^n, \end{cases} \] is studied, where \(\alpha>0\), \(b\in\mathbb{N}\), \(F(u)=P(D)u^{b+1}\) and \(P(D)\) is a homogeneous pseudo-differential operator of order \(d \in [0,2\alpha)\), and the initial data \(u_0\) belongs to the homogeneous Besov space \(\dot{B}^\sigma_{2,r}\) in the (critical) case \(\sigma=\frac{n}{2}-\frac{2\alpha-d}{b} > -\frac{n}{2}\), \(1\leq r\leq\infty\). The main result about the uniqueness and regularity of the solution is Theorem~1.1, complemented by the blow-up criterion Theorem~1.2. Proofs are presented in Section~4, preceded by estimates for the corresponding linear equation in the frame of mixed time-space setting, considered in Section~3. Furthermore, in addition to Fourier localization techniques and Littlewood-Paley assertions, a so-called ``mono-norm method'' is applied which differs from Kato's ``double-norm method'' which was used in [\textit{C. Miao, B. Yuan, B. Zhang}, Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl. 68, No. 3 (A), 461--484 (2008; Zbl 1132.35047)] for related assertions of well-posedness in Lebesgue spaces.