Real submanifolds of maximum complex tangent space at a CR singular point. I (Q2520602)

The tangent space of a real-analytic submanifold \(M\subset \mathbb{C}^n\) at a point \(x\) contains a maximal complex subspace of dimension \(d_x\). When \(d_x\) is constant, \(M\) is called a Cauchy-Riemann (CR) submanifold. A point \(x_0\) of a real submanifold \(M\subset \mathbb{C}^n\) is a CR singularity, if the complex tangent spaces \(T_xM\cap J_xT_xM\) do not have a constant dimension in any neighbourhood of \(x_0\). The authors consider germs of real-analytic \(n\)-dimensional submanifolds of \(\mathbb{C}^n\) having complex tangent spaces of maximal dimension at CR singularities. Under some assumption they prove their equivalence to a normal form under a local biholomorphism at the singularity. They show also real submanifolds formally equivalent to quadrics to be actually equivalent to them if a small divisors condition is fulfilled. They study the existence of a complex submanifold of positive dimension in \(\mathbb{C}^n\) that intersects a real submanifold along two real-analytic submanifolds which intersect transversally at a possibly non-isolated CR singularity.