Perron effect of infinite change of values of characteristic exponents in any neighborhood of the origin (Q258173)

In this paper, devoted to the study of the Perron effect in which the Lyapunov characteristic exponents of solutions of a differential system change sign from negative to positive when passing to a perturbed system, the authors construct a second-order system of the form \[ \dot y=A(t)y+f(t,y), \] where \(\|f(t,y)\|\leq C_f\|y\|^m\) for \(y\in \mathbb{R}^2\) and \(t\geq t_0,\) such that for arbitrary values \(\lambda_1\leq\lambda_2<0\) an original linear system \(\dot y=A(t)y\) with bounded infinitely often differentiable coefficients has negative characteristic exponents (\(\lambda_1,\lambda_2\)) and a perturbed system with small perturbations of arbitrary order \(m>1\) all of whose nontrivial solutions have positive characteristic exponents.