When does gradient Ricci soliton have one end? (Q2674971)

The authors prove that any \(n\)-dimensional (\(n\ge 3\)) complete shrinking Ricci soliton with \(|\mathrm{Ric}|<\frac{n-2}{2\sqrt{n}}\) has only one end. Similar results for expanding gradient Ricci solitons are discussed as well.