On the extension of even families of non-congruent numbers (Q2697592)

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On the extension of even families of non-congruent numbers
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    On the extension of even families of non-congruent numbers (English)
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    12 April 2023
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    Summary: A method that extends existing families of even non-congruent numbers to produce new families of non-congruent numbers with arbitrarily many distinct prime factors is presented. We show that infinitely many new non-congruent numbers can be generated by appending a suitable collection of primes onto any even non-congruent number whose corresponding congruent number elliptic curve has 2-Selmer rank of zero. Our method relies upon Monsky's formula for computing the 2-Selmer rank of the congruent number elliptic curve. Even non-congruent numbers constructed according to our result have an unlimited number of prime factors in each odd congruence class modulo eight, and have congruent number elliptic curves with 2-Selmer rank equal to zero.
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    congruent number
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    elliptic curve
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    non-congruent number
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    rank
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