Bott-Chern cohomology and \(q\)-complete domains (Q357405)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6192610
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    Bott-Chern cohomology and \(q\)-complete domains
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6192610

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      Bott-Chern cohomology and \(q\)-complete domains (English)
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      30 July 2013
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      Let \(X\) be a complex manifold and \(H^k_{dR}(X,\mathbb C)\), \(H^{p,q}_{\overline\partial}(X)\), \(H^{p,q}_{BC}(X)=\text{ ker} (\partial \cap \text{ker}\overline\partial)/\text{ im } \partial\overline\partial\), \(H^{p,q}_{A}(X)=\text{ ker}\partial\overline\partial/ \text{ im}(\partial + \overline\partial)\) the cohomology groups defined by de Rham, Dolbeault, Chern-Bott and Aeppli respectively. The authors study relationships between these groups in terms of vanishing properties. They prove that \(X\) is cohomologically Bott-Chern \(q\)-complete for \(q\in\mathbb N\backslash\{0\}\), i.e. \(H^{r,s}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\) for any \(r,s\in\mathbb N\backslash\{0\}\) with \(r+s\geq n+q\), if \(X\) is cohomologically \(q\)-complete, i.e., \(H^{r,s}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\) for any \(r\in\mathbb N\) and any \(s\geq q\). By evaluating suitable short exact sequences of sheaves over \(X\) they obtain in particular the following vanishing relations between the above cohomology groups: If \(p,q\in\mathbb N\backslash\{0\}\) and \(H^{(r,s)}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\) for \(p+q\geq r+s\geq p+q-1\) and \(s-1\geq\text{ min }\{p,q\}\), then there is a natural isomorphism \(H^{p,q}_{BC}(X)\rightarrow H^{p+q}_{dR}(X,\mathbb C)\). If \(H^{p,q}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=H^{q,p}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\), then \(H^{p,q}_A(X)=\{0\}\). If \(p\in\mathbb N, q\in\mathbb N\backslash \{0\}\), and \(H^{p-1,q}_A(X)=\{0\}=H^{p,q}_A(X)\), then \(H^{p,q}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\). If \(H^{p,q}_{BC}(X)=\{0\}=H^{p+1,q}_{BC}(X)\), then \(H^{p,q}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\). Finally an application of the Frölicher inequality yields for every \(p,q\in\mathbb N\backslash\{0\}\) the main result: \(H^{p,q}_{BC}(X)=\{0\}\) if \(H^{r,s}_{\overline{\partial}}(X)=\{0\}\) for \(r+s=p+q\) and also for \(r+s=p+q-1\geq r+q\).
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      Bott-Chern cohomology
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      Aeppli cohomology
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      Dolbeault cohomology
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      de Rham cohomology
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