A sharp Remez inequality for trigonometric polynomials (Q359598)

The best constant in the Remez inequality for trigonometric polynomials \[ \mathcal{C}(n,\beta)=\sup_{|B|=\beta}\sup_{T_n\in\mathbb{T}_n}\frac{\| T_n\|_{L_{\infty}([0,2\pi])}}{\| T_n\|_{L_{\infty}([0,2\pi]\backslash B)}} \] generally is not known. The main result of the paper is the estimate \( \mathcal{C}(n,\beta)\leq 1+2\tan^{2}\frac{n\beta}{4} \), \( 0<\beta<\frac{\pi}{n} \). In particular, this gives the asymptotics \( \mathcal{C}(n,\beta)=1+\frac{(n\beta)^2}{8}+O(\beta^4) \), \( \beta\to 0 \), for a fixed \( n \). Also, the authors obtain sharp Bernstein and Bernstein-Nikol'skii's inequalities in the Lorentz and net spaces. Multidimensional variants of Remez and Nikol'skii's inequalities are given. Basic auxiliary results are about rearrangements of trigonometric polynomials. In fact, the main result is proved as a sharp Remez inequality in terms of rearrangements.