Uniruledness of stable base loci of adjoint linear systems via Mori theory (Q379227)

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Uniruledness of stable base loci of adjoint linear systems via Mori theory
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    Uniruledness of stable base loci of adjoint linear systems via Mori theory (English)
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    11 November 2013
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    The main goal of the paper under review is to explain how recent results in the Minimal Model Program [\textit{C. Birkar} et al., J. Am. Math. Soc. 23, No. 2, 405--468 (2010; Zbl 1210.14019)] imply a uniruledness result for the base loci of adjoint divisors. More precisely, if \(X\) is a normal projective variety over \(\mathbb C\), \(A\) is an ample divisor on \(X\) and \(D\) is a \(\mathbb R\)-Cartier \(\mathbb R\)-divisor on \(X\), then \({\mathbf B} (D):=\bigcap \{ {\text{Supp}}(E)\;|\;E\geq 0,\;E\sim_{\mathbb R }D\}\) is the stable base locus of \(D\), \( {\mathbf B}_+(D)=\cap_{ m>0} {\mathbf B} (D-\frac 1 m A)\) is the augmented base locus of a big divisor \(D\) and \({\mathbf B}_-(D)=\bigcup _{m>0} {\mathbf B}(D+\frac 1 m A)\) is the restricted base locus of \(D\). The non-nef locus \(\text{NNef}(D)\) is the union of all centers \(c_X(v)\) where \(v\) is a divisorial valuation over \(X\) such that \(v(||D||)=0\) where \(v(||D||):=\text{inf}\{ v(E)\;|\;D\sim _{\mathbb R}E\geq 0 \}\). The main result of the paper under review states that if \(X\) is normal \(\mathbb Q\)-factorial projective over \(\mathbb C\) and \((X,\Delta )\) is a klt pair, then (i) \(\text{NNef}(K_X+\Delta )=\mathbf B_-(K_X+\Delta )\) and each of its irreducible components is uniruled. (ii) If \(K_X+\Delta \) is big, then \(\mathbf B_-(K_X+\Delta )=\mathbf B(K_X+\Delta )\) and each component of \(\mathbf B_+(K_X+\Delta )\) is also uniruled.
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    Minimal Model Program
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    stable base loci
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