A class of Fourier multipliers on H¹(ℝ²) (Q4514725)

The article gives a condition for boundedness on \(H^1({\mathbb R}^2)\) for a class of Fourier multipliers, which not necessarily satisfy Hörmander's integral condition. The main result is the following Theorem. If \(m\) is supported by the set \(\{\xi:|\xi_1\xi_2|<C\}\) and it has locally integrable derivatives which satisfy, for every \(r>1\), \[ r^{\alpha -\beta}\int_{r<\xi_1 <2r,\xi_1>\xi_2} \Biggl|\frac{\partial^{\alpha+ \beta}}{\partial^{\alpha}\xi_1 \partial^{\beta}\xi_2}m(\xi)\Biggr|d\xi<C, \] and a symmetrically modified inequality for \(\alpha,\beta\in\{0,1,2\}\), then \(Tf=(m\widehat{f})^{\vee}\) is a Fourier multiplier on \(H^1({\mathbb R}^2)\). In the case when the symbol of the multiplier depends only on the product of the variables one has the following Corollary 1. Let \(f:{\mathbb R} \rightarrow {\mathbb R}\) have a bounded support and \(f^{(k)}\in L^1({\mathbb R}^2)\) for \(k=0,1,2,3,4\). Let \(m=f(\xi_1\xi_2)\). Then \(Tf=(m \widehat{f})^{\vee}\) is a Fourier multiplier on \(H^1({\mathbb R}^2)\). The condition for the boundedness of the support can be relaxed as follows. Corollary 2. Suppose that \(f: {\mathbb R}\rightarrow {\mathbb R}\) satisfies \[ \int (1+|t|)^{k-1}|f^{(k)}(t)|dt < \infty, \] for \(k=0,1,2,3,4\). Let \(m=f(\xi_1\xi_2)\). Then \(Tf=(m \widehat{f})^{\vee}\) is a Fourier multiplier on \(H^1({\mathbb R}^2)\).