Regularized approximations of singular perturbations from the h -2-class (Q4516165)

Let \(A\) be a positive selfadjoint operator on a Hilbert space \(\mathcal H\). Denote by \(\mathcal H_2\subset \mathcal H_1\subset \mathcal H\subset \mathcal H_{-1}\subset \mathcal H_{-2}\) the scale of Hilbert spaces generated by \(A\). An operator \(V:\;\mathcal H_k\to \mathcal H_{-k}\) is called singular with respect to \(\mathcal H\) if \(\ker V\) is dense in \(\mathcal H\). A singular operator \(V\) is of the class \(\mathcal H_{-1}\) if \(V:\;\mathcal H_1\to \mathcal H_{-1}\), and \(\ker V\cap D(A)\) is dense in \(\ker V\). \(V:\;\mathcal H_2\to \mathcal H_{-2}\) is of the class \(\mathcal H_{-2}\) if \(\ker V\) is dense in \(\mathcal H_1\). The author studies generalized sums \(A+V\) considered as perturbations of \(A\). For a sequence of singular perturbations of the class \(\mathcal H_{-1}\) converging to a given singular perturbation of the class \(\mathcal H_{-2}\), a method of regularization is found, which guarantees the strong resolvent convergence of perturbed operators.