Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing energy-supercritical cubic nonlinear wave equation (Q452363)
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English | Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing energy-supercritical cubic nonlinear wave equation |
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Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing energy-supercritical cubic nonlinear wave equation (English)
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21 September 2012
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In this article is considered the initial value problem \[ \begin{aligned} &u_{tt}-\Delta u+|u|^2u=0,\\ &u(0, x)=u_0(x),\quad u_t(0, x)=u_1(x), \end{aligned} \tag{1} \] where \(u(t, x)\) is a real-valued function on \(I\times \mathbb R^d\), \(0\in I\subset \mathbb R\) is a time interval, \(d\geq 6\), \(u_0\in {\dot H}_x^{sc}(\mathbb R^d)\), \(u_1\in {\dot H}_x^{sc-1}(\mathbb R^d)\), \(sc={{d-2}\over 2}\). The author proves that if \(u\) is a solution of the problem (1) with maximal interval of existence \(I\) for which \(u\in L_t^{\infty}(I, {\dot H}_x^{sc}(\mathbb R^d)),\) \(u_t\in L_t^{\infty}(I, {\dot H}_x^{sc-1}(\mathbb R^d))\), then the solution \(u\) is a global solution of (1) such that \(\|u\|_{L_{t, x}^{d+1}(\mathbb R\times\mathbb R^d)}\leq C\) for some constant \[ C=C\Bigl(\|(u, u_t)\|_{L_t^{\infty}(I, {\dot H}_x^{sc}\times {\dot H}_x^{sc-1})}\Bigr), \] also the author proves that the solution \(u\) scatters in the sense that there exist unique \[ (u_0^{\pm}, u_1^{\pm})\in {\dot H}_x^{sc}\times {\dot H}_x^{sc-1} \] so that \[ \lim_{t\to\pm \infty}\|(u(t), u_t(t))-(W(t)(u_0^{\pm}, u_1^{\pm}), \partial_t W(t)(u_0^{\pm}, u_1^{\pm}))\|_{{\dot H}_x^{sc}(\mathbb R^d)\times {\dot H}_x^{sc-1}(\mathbb R^d)}=0, \] where the wave propagator \[ W(t)(u_0, u_1)=\cos(t|\nabla|)u_0+{{\sin(t|\nabla|)}\over {|\nabla|}}u_1 \] is the solution to the linear wave equation with initial data \((u_0, u_1)\).
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nonlinear wave equation
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global well-posedness
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scattering
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wave propagator
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