No label defined (Q4785249)

Let \(\Omega\) be the unit disk centered at the origin, \(\Gamma_0=\partial\Omega\), \(N \gg 1\) be an integer number, \(\varepsilon=2N^{-1}\), \(0<a(\varepsilon)< \pi/2\), \((r,\theta)\) be polar coordinates, \(\Gamma_\varepsilon=\{(r,\theta): r=1, \varepsilon(-a(\varepsilon)+m\pi)< \theta < \varepsilon(a(\varepsilon)+m\pi)\), \(m=0,1,\dots,N-1\}\), and \(\Omega_\delta=\mathbb R^2\setminus \overline \Gamma_\delta\), \(\delta\geq 0\). The following boundary value problem is considered: \[ \begin{gathered} (\Delta + k^2)E_\delta=J,\quad x\in \Omega_\delta,\qquad E_\delta=0,\quad x\in \Gamma_\delta, \tag{1} \\ E_\delta=O(r^{-1/2}), \quad \frac{\partial E_\delta}{\partial r}-ikE_\delta=o(r^{-1/2}),\quad r\to \infty, \tag{2} \end{gathered} \] where \(x=(x_1,x_2)\), \(k\) is a positive number, \(J\) is a function in \(L_2(\mathbb R^2)\) with bounded support. When \(\delta=\varepsilon\), the author calls the problem (1), (2) the perturbed problem. He deals with the solutions of the perturbed problem which are square integrable together with their first derivatives in the neighborhoods of the ends \(\omega_\varepsilon\) of the curves \(\Gamma_\varepsilon\). When \(\delta=0\), the problem (1), (2) decomposes into two Dirichlet problems in the unit circle \(\Omega\) and outside it; the author calls them the interior and the exterior limit problems, respectively. The behaviour of the solution to the problem (1), (2) is studied for \(k\) close to the eigenfrequencies (roots of eigenvalues) of the interior limit problem in the case \(\varepsilon \ln a(\varepsilon) \to 0\) as \(\varepsilon \to 0\). For the entire collection see [Zbl 0997.00040].