A finite difference method for korteweg-de vries like equation with nonlinear dispersion (Q4954030)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1448567
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    A finite difference method for korteweg-de vries like equation with nonlinear dispersion
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1448567

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      A finite difference method for korteweg-de vries like equation with nonlinear dispersion (English)
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      17 May 2000
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      finite difference method
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      Newton method
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      interaction
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      Korteweg-de Vries equation
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      solitary wave solution
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      compactons
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      soliton
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      elastic collision
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      completely integrable systems
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      stability
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      The Korteweg-de Vries equation has been generalized by \textit{P.Rosenau} and \textit{J. M. Hyman} [Compactions solitons with finite lengths, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, No. 5, 564-567 (1993)] to a class of partial differential equations which has solitary wave solution with compact support. These solitary wave solutions are called compactons. Compactons are solitary waves with the remarkable soliton property, that after colliding with other compactons, they remerge with the same coherent shape. These particle like waves exhibit elastic collision that are similar to the soliton interaction associated with completely integrable systems. The point where two compactons collide are marked by a creation of low amplitude compacton anticompacton pair. These equations have only a finite number of local conservation laws. In this paper, an implicit numerical method is developed to solve the \(K(2,3)\) equation. Accuracy and stability of the method are studied. The analytical solution and the conserved quantities are used to assess the accuracy of the suggested method. The numerical results show that this compacton exhibits true solition behavior.
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