Duality pairs induced by Gorenstein projective modules with respect to semidualizing modules (Q495880)

The authors delve into duality pairs in the context introduced in [\textit{H. Holm} and \textit{P. Jørgensen}, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 205, No. 2, 423--445 (2006; Zbl 1094.13021)], which extends the notions of Gorenstein projective and injective modules. Thus given a commutative Noetherian ring \(R\), a finitely generated \(R\)-module \(C\) is semidualizing if the natural map \(R\to\text{Hom}_R(C,C)\) is an isomorphism and \(\text{Ext}^i_R(C,C)=0\) for all positive integers \(i\). If \(C\) has finite injective dimension, then \(C\) is dualizing. The class of \(C\)-injective (resp \(C\)-projective) \(R\)-modules consists of those \(R\)-modules of the form \(\text{Hom}(C,I)\) (resp. \(R\otimes P\)), where \(I\) is an injective (resp. \(P\) projective) \(R\)-module. This class is denoted \(\mathcal{GI}_C\) (resp. \(\mathcal{GP}_C\)). The article main's result is a list of six equivalent conditions for \(R\) to be artinian, depending on the classes \(\mathcal{GI}_C\) and \(\mathcal{GP}_C\). In particular they show that \(R\) is artinian if and only if \((\mathcal{GP}_C,\mathcal{GI}_C)\) is a duality pair, if and only if \(\mathcal{GP}_C\) is preenveloping. In addition, they give a necessary and sufficient condition for a commutative artinian ring to be virtually Gorenstein. Finally, they apply their findings to obtain criteria for a semidualizing module to be dualizing in the case when \(R\) is (commutative) artinian.