Rigidity and a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for \(p\)-adic local systems (Q504140)

The subject of this paper is relative \(p\)-adic Hodge theory. The main result (theorem 1.4) is the construction of a functor from the category of \(p\)-adic étale local systems on a smooth rigid analytic variety over a \(p\)-adic field, to the category of vector bundles with an integrable connection on the ``base change to \(\mathrm{B}_{dR}\)'' of the variety. This construction can be seen as a kind of Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. A consequence of this construction is the fact (Theorem 1.1) that if the stalk of such a local system at one point is a de Rham \(p\)-adic Galois representation, then the stalk at every point is de Rham. In particular, geometric families of \(p\)-adic Galois representations are much more rigid than their arithmetic counterparts. A corollary of this rigidity result (Theorem 1.2) is that some representations coming from Shimura data are geometric in the sense of Fontaine-Mazur. The paper also contains (Theorem 1.6) an application of these constructions to the \(p\)-adic Simpson correspondence. There is a detailed informative introduction that clearly explains the main results of the paper.