Type-II matrices and combinatorial structures (Q532120)
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English | Type-II matrices and combinatorial structures |
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Type-II matrices and combinatorial structures (English)
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26 April 2011
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Type-II matrices are a class of matrices used by Jones in his work on spin models. They are Schur invertible square matrices with complex elements satisfying an additional condition. In this paper, it is shown that type-II matrices and their Nomura algebras arise naturally in connection with a range of combinatorial and geometric structures: association schemes, Hadamard matrices, symmetric designs, sets of equiangular lines, generalized conference matrices, strongly regular graphs and antipodal distance regular graphs of diameter three.
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type-II matrix
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spin model
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Potts model
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symmetric design
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equiangular lines
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association scheme
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Schur product
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Hadamard matrix
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generalized conference matrix
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distance regular graph
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strongly regular graph
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Nomura algebra
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Bose-Mesner algebra
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