Noncommutative manifolds, the instanton algebra and isospectral deformations (Q5953643)

A noncommutative manifold is described by a spectral triple \(({\mathcal A},{\mathcal H},D)\), where \({\mathcal A}\) is a noncommutative algebra with involution *, acting on the Hilbert space \({\mathcal H}\), while \(D\) is a selfadjoint operator with compact resolvent and such that \([D,a]\) is bounded for any \(a\in{\mathcal A}\). In this paper, the authors give interesting new examples of noncommutative manifolds including instanton algebra and noncommutative 4-sphere \(S_\theta^4\). Some insteresting properties of this noncommutative 4-sphere have been proved. Also, the authors proved that any complete Riemannian spin manifold whose isometry group has rank \(\geq 2\) admits isospectral deformation to nonfommutative geometry. Certainly, these results have positive impact on physics and mathematics.