On the well-posedness of 2-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity in critical spaces (Q5963856)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6545935
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On the well-posedness of 2-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity in critical spaces
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6545935

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    On the well-posedness of 2-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity in critical spaces (English)
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    26 February 2016
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    This paper concerns the local well-posedness of 2-D nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density dependent viscosity. The density is away from the vacuum, while the solution is in the critical Besov spaces with negative regularity exponents. The new estimate is the boundedness of the solution mapping \(H_a: F\to \nabla \Pi\) to the elliptic equation \(\operatorname{div}((1+a)\nabla \Pi)=\operatorname{div}F\) in \(\dot{B}_{p,1}^{\frac{2}{p}-1}(\mathbb{R}^2)\), i.e., \[ \|\nabla \Pi\|_{\dot{B}_{p,1}^{\frac{2}{p}-1}}\leq \left(1+\| a\|_{\dot{B}_{p,1}^{\frac{2}{p}}}\right)^2 \| F\|_{\dot{B}_{p,1}^{\frac{2}{p}-1}},\quad \forall 1<p<4. \] In the case of constant viscosity, the solution can be extended globally.
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    incompressible Navier-Stokes equations
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    Littlewood-Paley theory
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    Lagrangian coordiantes
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    local well-posedness
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