Regulators of Siegel units and applications (Q5964556)

\textit{W. Zudilin} [Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 156, No. 2, 313--326 (2014; Zbl 1386.11129)] proved a formula for the regulator of two modular units. In the paper, the author generalizes the result of Zudilin to arbitrary Siegel units and also give some applications to elliptic curves parametrized by the Siegel units. Let \(f\) and \(g\) be two holomorphic functions on a Riemann surface and \({\eta}(f,g) = \log |f| d \arg g - \log |g| d \arg f\) a real \(1\)-form on the upper half plane, The main result of the paper is the following: Theorem. Let \(N \geq 1\) be an integer. Let \(u = (a,b)\) and \(v = (c,d)\) be two nonzero vectors in \((\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z})^2\), and let \(g_u\) and \(g_v\) be the Siegel units associated to \(u\) and \(v\). We have \[ {\int}_0^{i\infty}{\eta}(gu, gv) = {\pi}{\Lambda}^{*}(e_{a,d}e_{b,?c }+ e_{a,?d}e_{b,c}, 0) \] where \( e_{a,b }\) is the Eisenstein series of weight \(1\) and level \(N^2\) defined by \[ e_{a,b}(\tau)={\alpha}_{0}(a,b)+\sum_{{m,n \geq 1} \atop {m\equiv a, n\equiv b \,(N)}}q^{mn} - \sum_{{m,n \geq 1} \atop {m\equiv -a, n\equiv -b \,(N)}}q^{mn}\quad (q=e^{2{\pi}i{\tau}}) \] with \[ {\alpha}_{0}(a,b)= \begin{cases} 0 , & \text{if a=b=0}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\{\frac{b}{N}\} , & \text{if \(a=0\) and \(b\neq 0\)}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\{\frac{a}{N} \}, & \text{if \(a\neq 0\) and \(b=0\)}\\ 0, & \text{if \(a\neq 0\) and \(b\neq 0\)}\\ \end{cases} \] Here \({\Lambda}^{*}(f, 0)\) denotes the regularized value of the completed L-function \({\Lambda}(f, s)\) at \(s = 0\).