On weighted \(L^p\) integrability of functions defined by trigonometric series (Q607970)

Let \(r\in\mathbb N\) and \(\theta\in (0,1].\) The sequence \((c_n)\) is said to belong to the class \(\overline{GM}_\theta^r\) if the relation \[ \sum_{k=n}^\infty|c_k-c_{k+r}|\leq Cn^{\theta-1}\sum_{k=[n/c]}^\infty\frac{|c_k|}{k^\theta}<\infty \] holds for all \(n\in\mathbb N\) with a positive constant \(C.\) Generalizing a result of \textit{M. Dyachenko} and \textit{S. Tikhonov} [Stud. Math. 193, No. 3, 285--306 (2009; Zbl 1169.42001)] necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the weighted \(L^p\) integrability of trigonometric series with coefficients belonging to the class \(\overline{GM}_\theta^r\). Also, relations between the weighted best approximation and the coefficients of trigonometric series are discussed.