Symmetries of hyperbolic spatial graphs and realization of graph symmetries (Q6121099)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7809271
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Symmetries of hyperbolic spatial graphs and realization of graph symmetries
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7809271

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    Symmetries of hyperbolic spatial graphs and realization of graph symmetries (English)
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    26 February 2024
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    For a finite group \(G\) of orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of a closed orientable 3-manifold \(M\), under certain conditions the author constructs hyperbolic graphs in \(M\) (i.e., graphs with hyperbolic complement) which are invariant under the action of \(G\) and contain prescribed subsets of the singular set of \(G\) (the subset of \(M\) with non-trivial stabilizers in \(G\)), considering in particular also the case \(M = S^3\). ``As an application, we provide a condition under which symmetries of abstract graphs are realizable by symmetries of the 3-sphere through hyperbolic spatial embeddings.'' For equivariant embeddings of finite graphs with large automorphism groups into \(S^3\), see also a paper by \textit{C. Wang} et al. [Discrete Comput. Geom. 59, No. 2, 331--362 (2018; Zbl 1422.57048)].
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    3-manifold
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    symmetry
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    hyperbolic structure
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    spatial graph
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