Fixed point theorem: variants, affine context and some consequences (Q6144627)

As a consequence of general Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem, the authors propose some variants of fixed point theorems for the affine and classical contexts in \(\mathbb{R}^m\). The main result (Theorem 1.1) is established in the case when the used function does not define a norm in \(\mathbb{R}^m\). Theorem 1.3 is an affine fixed point theorem for the case when one has a discontinuous functional at a point, while Theorem 1.4 is a classical fixed point theorem, that is, in this case the function involved represents a norm. As an application of the presented results, the authors study the critical points of a certain sequence of affine functionals \(\Phi_m\) on a subspace \(W_m\) of dimension \(m\).