On the continuity of solutions to degenerate elliptic equations (Q631875)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
On the continuity of solutions to degenerate elliptic equations
scientific article

    Statements

    On the continuity of solutions to degenerate elliptic equations (English)
    0 references
    14 March 2011
    0 references
    The very interesting paper under review deals with the local behaviour of weak solutions to the divergence form equation \[ \text{div\,} A(x)\nabla u=0\qquad \text{in}\;\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n \] with a real and symmetric matrix \(A(x)\) of measurable entries satisfying \[ w(x)|\xi|^2\leq \big\langle A(x)\xi,\xi\big\rangle\leq v(x)|\xi|^2 \] with suitable weights \(w(x)\geq0\) and \(v(x)\). In the special case of \(A_2\)-Muckenhoupt weights satisfying \(v(x)=\Lambda w(x)\) a.e. in \(\Omega\) with \(\Lambda\geq1,\) \textit{S. Chanillo} and \textit{R. L. Wheeden} [Commun. Partial Differ. Equations 11, 1111--1134 (1986; Zbl 0634.35035)] proved continuity of the weak solution under additional, very strong assumptions on the oscillations \(w(x)\) and \(v(x)\). In the paper under review, the authors consider the case \(w(x) = 1/K(x)\) and \(v(x) = K(x)\in A_2.\) Assuming \(K\) to satisfy the Gehring \(G_n\)-condition \[ G_n(K)=\sup_B { {\left({1\over{|B|}}\int_B K(x)^ndx\right)^{1/n}} \over{{1\over{|B|}}\int_B K(x)dx} }<\infty \] with the supremum taken over all balls \(B\subset \mathbb R^n,\) and setting \(S_v\) for the domain of the maximal function of \(v\), \(S_v =\{x\in\Omega:\;Mv(x)<\infty\}\), it is proved that the restriction to \(S_v\) of the precise representative \(\tilde u\) of any non-negative solution \(u\) is continuous.
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    partial differential equation
    0 references
    divergence form
    0 references
    Muckenhoupt weight
    0 references
    finite distortion
    0 references
    maximal function
    0 references
    Gehring class
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references