Spectral multipliers for Hardy spaces associated to non-negative self-adjoint operators satisfying Davies-Gaffney estimates (Q632988)

Let \((X, d, \mu)\) be a metric measure space endowed with a distance \(d\) and a nonnegative Borel doubling measure \(\mu \). Let \(L\) be a non-negative selfadjoint operator on \(L^{2}(X)\) and \(E(\lambda)\) the spectral resolution of \(L\). For any bounded Borel function \(m: [0,\infty)\to {\mathbb{C}}\), define \[ m(L)=\int_0^{\infty}m(\lambda)\,dE(\lambda). \] Assume that the semigroup \(e^{-tL}\) generated by \(L\) satisfies the Davies-Gaffney estimates, that is, there exist constants \(C,c>0\), such that, for any open subset \(U_1, U_2 \subset X\), \[ |\langle e^{-tL}f_1,f_2\rangle|\leq C\exp{\bigg(-\frac{\text{dist}(U_1,U_2)^2}{ct}\bigg)} \|f_1\|_{L^2(X)}\|f_2\|_{L^2(X)}, \quad \forall t>0, \] for every \(f_i\in L^2(X)\) with supp\(f_i\subset U_i\), \(i=1,2\). Denote by \(H^p_L(X)\) the Hardy space associated with \(L\). The authors establish a Hörmander-type spectral multiplier theorem for \(L\) on \(H^p_L(X)\) for \(0 < p < \infty\). Precisely, let \(\varphi\) be a non-negative \(C_0^{\infty}\) function on \({\mathbb R}\) such that \[ \operatorname {supp} \varphi\subseteq \bigg(\frac1{4},1\bigg) \quad \text{and} \quad \sum_{\ell\in {\mathbb{Z}}}\varphi(2^{-\ell}\lambda)=1 \quad \forall \lambda>0. \] If \(0<p\leq 1\) and the bounded measurable function \(m: [0,\infty)\to {\mathbb{C}}\) satisfies \[ C_{\varphi,s}=\sup_{t>0}\|\varphi(\cdot)m(t\cdot)\|_{C^s} +|m(0)|<\infty \] for some \(s>n(1/p-1/2)\), then \(m(L)\) is bounded from \(H^p_L(X)\) to \(H^p_L(X)\). If \(C_{\varphi,s}<\infty\) for all \(s>0\), then \(m(L)\) is bounded on \(H^p_L(X)\) for all \(0 < p < \infty \). They also obtain a spectral multiplier theorem on \(L^p\) spaces with appropriate weights in the reverse Hölder class.