Averaging of a normal system of ordinary differential equations of high frequency with a multipoint boundary value problem on a semiaxis (Q6599713)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7908235
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    Averaging of a normal system of ordinary differential equations of high frequency with a multipoint boundary value problem on a semiaxis
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7908235

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      Averaging of a normal system of ordinary differential equations of high frequency with a multipoint boundary value problem on a semiaxis (English)
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      6 September 2024
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      Let \(m,n\in \mathbb{Z}\) and let \(\Omega\) be a bounded region of \(\mathbb{R}^n\), \(G=\{(x,t): \, x\in \Omega, \, t\in [0,\infty)\}\), and \(Q=\{(x,t,\tau)):\, (x,t)\in G, \, \tau\in [0,\infty)\}\). Consider a multipoint (\(m\)-point) boundary value problem for a normal system of ODEs with a large parameter \(\omega\), as follows: \N\[\N \frac{dx}{dt}=Ax + f(x,t,\omega t), \ \ \sum_{i=1}^mP_i(\omega)x(t_i)=a(\omega), \N\]\Nwhere \(A\) and \(P_i(\omega)\), \(i=1, \dots , m\), are square matrices of order \(m\) with real elements, and \(0=t_1<t_2 < \dots < t_m\), \(a(\omega)\in \mathbb{R}^n\). Suppose that:\N\begin{itemize}\N\item[(i)] The spectrum of \(A\) lies inside the left half-plane of the complex plane;\N\item[(ii)] the vector function \(f(x,t,\tau)\) and the matrix function \(\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(x,t,\tau)\) are defined and continuous on \(Q\);\N\item[(iii)] \(f(x,t, \tau)\) is \(2\pi\)-periodic in \(\tau\) with zero average over the period;\N\item[(iv)] \(\Vert P_i(\omega)-S_i \Vert \to 0\), \(i=1, \dots , m\), and \(|a(\omega)-a_0|\to 0\), as \(\omega \to \infty\), for some matrices \(S_i\) and \(a_0\in \mathbb{R}^n\);\N\item[(v)] \(\delta := \det |\sum_{k=1}^mS_ke^{t_kA}| \neq 0\)\N\end{itemize}\NFor the BVP above a multipoint BVP is constructed and a limiting transition in the Hölder space of bounded vector functions defined on semiaxis is justified. Thus, the Krylov-Bogolyubov averaging method on semiaxis is justified.
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      normal system of ordinary differential equations with high-frequency data
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      multipoint boundary value problem on semiaxis
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      averaging method
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