An interpolation approach to \(L^{\infty}\) a priori estimates for elliptic problems with nonlinearity on the boundary (Q7020414)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7991255
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    An interpolation approach to \(L^{\infty}\) a priori estimates for elliptic problems with nonlinearity on the boundary
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7991255

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      An interpolation approach to \(L^{\infty}\) a priori estimates for elliptic problems with nonlinearity on the boundary (English)
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      4 March 2025
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      The authors establish explicit \(L^\infty\) a priori estimates for weak solutions to subcritical semilinear elliptic problems with nonlinear boundary conditions of the form\N\begin{align*}\N\begin{cases} -\Delta u + u =0 &\text{in }\Omega,\\\N\frac{\partial u}{\partial \eta}=f(x,u)&\text{on }\partial\Omega, \end{cases}\N\end{align*}\Nwhere \(\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N\) (\(N>2\)) is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary \(\partial\Omega\), \(\partial / \partial \eta =\eta(x)\cdot \nabla\) is the outer normal derivative on the boundary \(\partial\Omega\) and \(f\colon\partial\Omega \times \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is a Carathéodory function with subcritical growth. The a priori bounds are given in terms of the powers of their \(H^1(\Omega)\) norms. The idea in the proof is to combine Moser-type estimates together with elliptic regularity as well as the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality. An application is given for subcritical problems fulfilling the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.
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      elliptic problem
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      nonlinear boundary conditions
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      subcritical
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      Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality
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      \(L^{\infty}\) a priori estimate
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      Moser-type estimates
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