Nonuniform sampling and approximation in Sobolev space from perturbation of the framelet system (Q829453)

Let \(H^{\varsigma}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right)\), where \(\varsigma > d/2\) be a Sobolev space. In this paper, the authors investigate the problem of constructing the approximations to all the functions in \(H^{\varsigma}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right)\) by nonuniform sampling. This work is based on dual framelet systems for the Sobolev space pair \(\left(H^{s}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right), H^{-s}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right)\right)\), where \(d / 2<s<\varsigma\). The authors construct the framelet approximation operator which acts on the entire space \(H^{\varsigma}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right)\), and establish the convergence rate of the framelet series in \(\left(H^{s}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right), H^{-s}\left(\mathbb{R}^{d}\right)\right)\). Also, they study the stability property for the framelet approximation operator with respect to the perturbations of shift parameters and give an estimate bound for the perturbation error. These results show that the approximation operator is robust to shift perturbations under the condition \(d / 2<s<\varsigma\).