Moduli of reflexive sheaves on smooth projective 3-folds (Q995621)

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Moduli of reflexive sheaves on smooth projective 3-folds
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    Moduli of reflexive sheaves on smooth projective 3-folds (English)
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    3 September 2007
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    Let \(X\) be a smooth projective threefold equipped with a polarization. Let \(F\) be a rank \(2\) stable reflexive sheaf on \(X\). First the author computes the expected dimension \(\dim \text{Ext}^1(F,F) - \dim\text{Ext}^2(F,F)\) of the moduli space \(\mathcal {M}\) of semistable sheaves at \(F\). Then he gives cohomological conditions which forces \(\mathcal {M}\) to have the expected dimension. If all elements of \(\mathcal {M}\) are stable and other conditions are satisfied (OK when \(X\) is Fano), then he proves that \(\mathcal {M}\) admits a perfect tangent-obstruction complex which defines a virtual cycle \(Z_0 \subset \mathcal {M}\) in the sense of \textit{J. Li} and \textit{G. Tian} [J. Am. Math. Soc. 11, No. 1, 119--174 (1998; Zbl 0978.53136)] and \textit{R. P. Thomas} [J. Differ. Geom. 54, No. 2, 367--438 (2000; Zbl 1034.14015)]. He also studies the opposite arrow of the Serre correspondence (from sheaves on \(X\) to the Hilbert scheme of curves on \(X\)).
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    reflexive sheaf
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    stable reflexive sheaf
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    moduli space of reflexive sheaves
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    Serre correspondence
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    Hilbert scheme of curves
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    Donaldson-Thomas invariants
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