Ladder relations for a class of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1111/SAPM.12351MaRDI QIDQ4995585zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alfredo Deaño, Bruno Eijsvoogel, Pablo Manuel Román

Publication date 25 June 2021

Published in Studies in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.07447

zbMATH Keywords

integrable systemsladder relationsnon-abelian Toda latticeorthogonal polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Relations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, special functions (37J38) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions (37K20) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and other algebraic structures (37K30) Difference operators (39A70)

Abstract: Using the theory introduced by Casper and Yakimov, we investigate the structure of algebras of differential and difference operators acting on matrix valued orthogonal polynomials (MVOPs) on $mathbbR$, and we derive algebraic and differential relations for these MVOPs. A particular case of importance is that of MVOPs with respect to a matrix weight of the form $W(x)=e^{-v(x)}{e}^{xA}{e}^{x{A}^{a}st}$ on the real line, where $v$ is a scalar polynomial of even degree with positive leading coefficient and $A$ is a constant matrix.

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