Linearization of hyperbolic finite-time processes

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2012.08.040MaRDI QIDQ1759800zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors D. Karrasch

Publication date 22 November 2012

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.1162

zbMATH Keywords

compact time-setsfinite-time dynamicshyperbolicitylinearizationlogarithmic difference quotientnonautonomous differential equationsrobustnessspectral theoremstable manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Dichotomy, trichotomy of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D09) Topological dynamics of nonautonomous systems (37B55) Dynamical systems with hyperbolic orbits and sets (37D05) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10)

Abstract: We adapt the notion of processes to introduce an abstract framework for dynamics in finite time, i.e. on compact time sets. For linear finite-time processes a notion of hyperbolicity namely exponential monotonicity dichotomy (EMD) is introduced, thereby generalizing and unifying several existing approaches. We present a spectral theory for linear processes in a coherent way, based only on a logarithmic difference quotient, prove robustness of EMD with respect to a suitable (semi-)metric and provide exact perturbation bounds. Furthermore, we give a complete description of the local geometry around hyperbolic trajectories, including a direct and intrinsic proof of finite-time analogues of the local (un)stable manifold theorem and theorem of linearized asymptotic stability. As an application, we discuss our results for ordinary differential equations on a compact time-interval.

Review text

The author introduces an interesting, abstract framework for dynamics on compact time-sets. Generalizing and unifying several existing approaches, he introduces a special adapted notion of hyperbolicity, namely the ``exponential monotonicity dichotomy (EMD) for linear processes. The author presents a spectral theory for linear processes in a coherent way, based only on a logarithmic difference quotient. This abstract setting allows to introduce a new topology, to prove the robustness of the EMD and to provide exact perturbation bounds. The author suggests a new, intrinsic approach for the investigation of linearizations of finite-time processes, including finite-time analogues of the local (un)stable manifold theorem and the theorem of linearized asymptotic stability. As an application, the results are discussed for ordinary differential equations on a compact time-interval.

Recommendations

• A unified approach to finite-time hyperbolicity which extends finite-time Lyapunov exponents
• Transient spectral theory, stable and unstable cones and Gershgorins theorem for finite-time differential equations
• A remark on finite-time hyperbolicity
• A definition of spectrum for differential equations on finite time
• On finite-time hyperbolicity

Cited in

(13)

• Finite-time attractivity for semilinear fractional differential equations
• Tracking particles in flows near invariant manifolds via balance functions
• Resilient finite-time distributed event-triggered consensus of multi-agent systems with multiple cyber-attacks
• A definition of spectrum for differential equations on finite time
• Transient spectral theory, stable and unstable cones and Gershgorins theorem for finite-time differential equations
• Local stable and unstable manifolds and their control in nonautonomous finite-time flows
• Areas of attraction for nonautonomous differential equations on finite time intervals
• A remark on finite-time hyperbolicity
• On areas of attraction and repulsion in finite time dynamical systems and their numerical approximation
• Hyperbolic neighbourhoods as organizers of finite-time exponential stretching
• On finite-time hyperbolicity
• Intermittent phase dynamics of non-autonomous oscillators through time-varying phase
• Stabilization of cyclic processes by slowly varying forcing

This page was built for publication: Linearization of hyperbolic finite-time processes

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1759800)