Local and global universal relations for first-gradient materials

DOI10.1007/BF00042635MaRDI QIDQ1330757zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Mehrdad Negahban, Mukesh V. Gandhi

Publication date 10 August 1994

Published in Journal of Elasticity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042635

zbMATH Keywords

pseudo-universal relationsimple materialsstatic balance of equilibrium

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalities, axiomatics, foundations of continuum mechanics of solids (74A99) Elastic materials (74B99) Anisotropy in solid mechanics (74E10)

Review text

The `first gradient' materials considered by the authors have been classified by W. Noll to whom there is no listed reference -- as simple materials. A `local universal' relation is one such as \(T_{11} - T_{22} = \gamma T_{12}\), which holds for any simple shear of every isotropic elastic material, being independent of material parameters. A `pseudo-universal' relation is one which contains only specific, not all material parameters. A `global universal' relation is a solution to the equations for static balance of equilibrium (there is no discussion of dynamics in the paper) which holds for a specific class of materials independently of material parameters. The authors develop systematic methods for treating the first two types in isotropic and anisotropic solids, and extend a result of Rivlin (loc. cit.) for combined extension and torsion of elastic materials to a larger class.

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Cites work

• A class of univeral relations in isotropic elasticity theory
• A class of universal relations for constrained, isotropic elastic materials
• A universal relation in torsion for a mixture of solid and fluid
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3049453 (Why is no real title available?)
• Integrity bases for vectors. The crystal classes
• Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials VI. Further results in the theory of torsion, shear and flexure
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• Material symmetry and the evolution of anisotropies in a simple material. II: The evolution of material symmetry
• New universal relations for nonlinear isotropic elastic materials
• On local and global universal relations in elasticity
• Universal Relations for Elastically Isotropic Elastic-Plastic Materials

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