Multiple positive solutions to superlinear repulsive singular impulsive differential equations

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2006.03.027MaRDI QIDQ2458521zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yuhong Zhu, Hexin Chen, Shigang Wang

Publication date 1 November 2007

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2006.03.027

zbMATH Keywords

impulsive boundary value problemKrasnoselskii's fixed-point theoremLeray-Schauder alternativemultiple positive solutionssingular problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B16) Boundary value problems with impulses for ordinary differential equations (34B37)

Review text

The authors consider the singular impulsive boundary value problem with periodic boundary conditions \[ \begin{aligned} &y + m^2y = f(t,y), \qquad t \in [0,2\pi],\;t\not=t_k, \\ &\Delta y' | _{t=t_k} = I_k(y(t_k)), \\ &y(0) = y(2\pi),\;y'(0) = y'(2\pi), \end{aligned} \] where \(0 < t_1 < \ldots < t_p < 2\pi\), \(f: [0,2\pi] \times\mathbb R \to\mathbb R\) can be singular at \(y = 0\), superlinear at \(y = \infty\), \(I_k\) are continuous. Here, for the positone case (i.e. \(f(t,y) > 0\), \(I_k(y) > 0\) for each \(t \in [0,2\pi]\), each \(y > 0\)) and semipositone case, sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one positive solution and at least two positive solutions of the boundary problem are derived. The proofs are based on Krasnoselskii's fixed-point theorem and nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type.

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Cited in

(4)

• Multiple positive solutions to superlinear periodic boundary value problems with repulsive singular forces
• Positive periodic solutions for a first order singular ordinary differential equation generated by impulses
• Positive solutions to superlinear attractive singular impulsive differential equation
• Positive solutions to superlinear semipositone periodic boundary value problems with repulsive weak singular forces

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