Multiplication operators on vector-valued function spaces

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DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-2013-11603-5MaRDI QIDQ2845425zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hülya Duru, Mehmet Orhon, Arkady Kitover

Publication date 30 August 2013

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.2806


zbMATH Keywords

Banach \(C(K)\)-moduleBanach function spaceBanach latticeideal centerKöthe-Bocher spacemultiplication operatorvector-valued measurable function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Banach lattices (46B42) Vector-valued measures and integration (46G10) Normed modules and Banach modules, topological modules (if not placed in 13-XX or 16-XX) (46H25) Linear operators on function spaces (general) (47B38)


Abstract: Let E be a Banach function space on a probability measure space (Omega,Sigma,mu). Let X be a Banach space and E(X) be the associated K"{o}the-Bochner space. An operator on E(X) is called a multiplication operator if it is given by multiplication by a function in Linfty(mu). In the main result of this paper, we show that an operator T on E(X) is a multiplication operator if and only if T commutes with Linfty(mu) and leaves invariant the cyclic subspaces generated by the constant vector-valued functions in E(X). As a corollary we show that this is equivalent to T satisfying a functional equation considered by Calabuig, Rodr'{i}guez, S'{a}nchez-P'{e}rez in [3].


Review text

This paper develops around the following general theme. Let \(V\) be a vector space of (scalar-valued or vector-valued) functions on an appropriate set and let \(A\) be an algebra of scalar-valued functions on the same set. What properties of a linear operator \(T:V\rightarrow V\) guarantee that it is an operator of multiplication by a function in \(A?\) In this respect, the authors consider a Banach function space \(E\) on a probability measure space \(\left( \Omega,\Sigma,\mu \right) \) and the Köthe-Bochner space \(E\left( X\right) \) on a given Banach space \(X\). They define a multiplication operator \(T\) on \(E\left( X\right) \) to be a map \(T:E\left( X\right) \rightarrow E\left( X\right) \) for which there exists a function \(w\in L^{\infty}\left(\mu\right) \) such that NEWLINE\[NEWLINE Tf=wf\text{ for all }f\in E\left( X\right) . NEWLINE\]NEWLINE They show that a linear operator \(T:E\left( X\right) \rightarrow E\left( X\right) \) is a multiplication operator if and only if \(T\) commutes with \(L^{\infty}\left(\mu\right) \) and leaves invariant the cyclic subspaces generated by constant functions in \(E\left( X\right) \). An alternative characterization of multiplication operators on \(E\left( X\right) \) is obtained as a consequence. Namely, a necessary and sufficient condition for an operator \(T:E\left( X\right) \rightarrow E\left( X\right) \) to be a multiplication operator is that \(T\) satisfies a functional equation introduced in [\textit{J. M. Calabuig, J. Rodríguez} and \textit{E. A. Sánchez-Pérez}, ``Multiplication operators in Köthe-Bochner spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 373, No. 1, 316--321 (2011; Zbl 1206.47026)]. For more details, the reader is encouraged to consult this interesting paper.


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