Matrix multiplication operators on Banach function spaces

Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Linear operators on function spaces (general) (47B38) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Integrated semigroups (47D62)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the matrix multiplication operators on Banach function spaces and discuss their applications in semigroups for solving the abstract Cauchy problem.

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The authors study the matrix multiplication operators on Banach function spaces and present some applications in semigroup theory for solving abstract Cauchy problems. One of the main results of the paper states that if \((\Omega, \Sigma, \mu)\) is a non-atomic measure space and \(M_u \in {\mathbb B}(X)\), where \(X= X({\mathbb C})\) is a Banach function space with absolutely continuous norm, then the following four assertions are equivalent: (i) \(M_u\) is invertible; (ii) \(M_u\) is Fredholm; (iii) the range of \(M_u\), \(R(M_u)\), is closed and \(\mathrm{codim} (R(M_u)) < \infty\); (iv) \(| u(x)| \geq \delta\) for \(\mu\)-a.e. \(x \in \Omega\), for some \(\delta >0\).

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