Multivariable Lucas polynomials and lucanomials

MaRDI QIDQ5148811zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Katherine Riley, Michael. Weselcouch, Edward E. Allen

Publication date 5 February 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.10943, http://math.colgate.edu/~integers/v12/v12.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

lucanomialsLucas polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39)

Abstract: Lucas polynomials are polynomials in $s_1$ and $s_2$ defined recursively by $0=0$, $1=1$, and $m=s_{1}m-1+s_{2}m-2$ for $mgeq2$. We generalize Lucas polynomials from 2-variable polynomials to multivariable polynomials. This is done by first defining $r$-Lucas polynomials $m_r$ in the variables $s_1$, $s_r$, and $s_{2r}$. We show that the binomial analogues of the $r$-Lucas polynomials are polynomial and give a combinatorial interpretation for them. We then extend the generalization of Lucas polynomials to an arbitrarily large set of variables. Recursively defined generating functions are given for these multivariable Lucas polynomials. We conclude by giving additional applications and insights.

Recommendations

• Combinatorial Interpretations of Binomial Coefficient Analogues Related to Lucas Sequences
• Generating functions for the generalized bivariate Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials
• Combinatorial interpretations of Lucas analogues of binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers
• Lucas atoms
• Publication:4936077

Cites work

• Binomial determinants, paths, and hook length formulae
• Combinatorial approach to fibonomial coefficients
• Combinatorial Interpretations of Binomial Coefficient Analogues Related to Lucas Sequences
• Combinatorial interpretations of Lucas analogues of binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers
• Lucas atoms

Cited in

(9)

• Lucas atoms
• Combinatorial interpretations of Lucas analogues of binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers
• Divisors and specializations of Lucas polynomials
• A combinatorial proof of a result on generalized Lucas polynomials
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5015351 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1439417 (Why is no real title available?)
• LUCAS POLYNOMIALS AND THE FIXED POINTS OF THE GAUSS MAP
• Multivariate Lucas polynomials and ideal classes in quadratic number fields
• Multinomial Catalan numbers and Lucas analogues

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