Non-perturbative solution of matrix models modified by trace-squared terms

DOI10.1016/0550-3213(94)00518-JMaRDI QIDQ1571426zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Igor R. Klebanov, Akikazu Hashimoto

Publication date 10 July 2000

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9409064

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Abstract: We present a non-perturbative solution of large $N$ matrix models modified by terms of the form $g(TrPh{i}^4{)}^2$, which add microscopic wormholes to the random surface geometry. For $g<g_t$ the sum over surfaces is in the same universality class as the $g=0$ theory, and the string susceptibility exponent is reproduced by the conventional Liouville interaction $sim{e}^{alph{a}_{+}phi}$. For $g=g_t$ we find a different universality class, and the string susceptibility exponent agrees for any genus with Liouville theory where the interaction term is dressed by the other branch, $e^{alph{a}_{-}phi}$. This allows us to define a double-scaling limit of the $g=g_t$ theory. We also consider matrix models modified by terms of the form $g{O}^2$, where $O$ is a scaling operator. A fine-tuning of $g$ produces a change in this operator's gravitational dimension which is, again, in accord with the change in the branch of the Liouville dressing.

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Cited in

(27)

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