Nonlinear modulational instability of dispersive PDE models
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KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K45) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L15) Noncompact semigroups, dispersive equations, perturbations of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L50)
Abstract: We prove nonlinear modulational instability for both periodic and localized perturbations of periodic traveling waves for several dispersive PDEs, including the KDV type equations (e.g. the Whitham equation, the generalized KDV equation, the Benjamin-Ono equation), the nonlinear Schr"odinger equation and the BBM equation. First, the semigroup estimates required for the nonlinear proof are obtained by using the Hamiltonian structures of the linearized PDEs; Second, for KDV type equations the loss of derivative in the nonlinear term is overcome in two complementary cases: (1) for smooth nonlinear terms and general dispersive operators, we construct higher order approximation solutions and then use energy type estimates; (2) for nonlinear terms of low regularity, with some additional assumption on the dispersive operator, we use a bootstrap argument to overcome the loss of derivative.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3493226 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2150557 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in
(13)- About plane periodic waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations
- Spectral instability of rolls in the 2-dimensional generalized Swift-Hohenberg equation
- Spectral instability of small-amplitude periodic waves of the electronic Euler–Poisson system
- Modulational instability in nonlinear nonlocal equations of regularized long wave type
- Transverse nonlinear instability for two-dimensional dispersive models
- Benjamin-Feir instability of Stokes waves in finite depth
- Proof of Modulational Instability of Stokes Waves in Deep Water
- Nonlinear modulational instabililty of the Stokes waves in 2D full water waves
- Stability of traveling wave solutions of nonlinear dispersive equations of NLS type
- Instability, index theorem, and exponential trichotomy for linear Hamiltonian PDEs
- Global well-posedness for \(H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})\) perturbations of KdV with exotic spatial asymptotics
- Full description of Benjamin-Feir instability of Stokes waves in deep water
- Modulational instability and variational structure
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