Nonlinear sliding of discontinuous vector fields and singular perturbation

DOI10.1007/S12591-018-0439-1MaRDI QIDQ2155475zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ingrid S. Meza-Sarmiento, Paulo R. da Silva, Douglas D. Novaes

Publication date 15 July 2022

Published in Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.07391

zbMATH Keywords

non-smooth vector fieldsregularizationsingular perturbationsliding vector fieldsvector fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discontinuous ordinary differential equations (34A36) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Relaxation oscillations for ordinary differential equations (34C26) Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations (34C45) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15)

Abstract: We consider piecewise smooth vector fields (PSVF) defined in open sets $Msubseteq{R}^n$ with switching manifold being a smooth surface $Sigma$. The PSVF are given by pairs $X=(X_{+},X_{-})$, with $X=X_{+}$ in $Sigm{a}_{+}$ and $X=X_{-}$ in $Sigm{a}_{-}$ where $Sigm{a}_{+}$ and $Sigm{a}_{-}$ are the regions on $M$ separated by $Sigma.$ A regularization of $X$ is a 1-parameter family of smooth vector fields $X^{epsilon},epsilon>0,$ satisfying that $X^{epsilon}$ converges pointwise to $X$ on $MsetminusSigma$, when $epsilonightarrow0$. Inspired by the Fenichel Theory , the sliding and sewing dynamics on the discontinuity locus $Sigma$ can be defined as some sort of limit of the dynamics of a nearby smooth regularization $X^{epsilon}$. While the linear regularization requires that for every $epsilon>0$ the regularized field $X^{epsilon}$ is in the convex combination of $X_{+}$ and $X_{-}$ the nonlinear regularization requires only that $X^{epsilon}$ is in a continuous combination of $X_{+}$ and $X_{-}$. We prove that for both cases, the sliding dynamics on $Sigma$ is determined by the reduced dynamics on the critical manifold of a singular perturbation problem. end{abstract}

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Cited in

(16)

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