Normal forms for CR singular codimension-two Levi-flat submanifolds

DOI10.2140/PJM.2015.275.115MaRDI QIDQ2346692zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xianghong Gong, Jiri Lebl

Publication date 3 June 2015

Published in Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.0558

zbMATH Keywords

normal formCR singular pointsLevi-flat submanifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40) Foliations (differential geometric aspects) (53C12)

Abstract: Real-analytic Levi-flat codimension two CR singular submanifolds are a natural generalization to ${mathbbC}^m$, $m>2$, of Bishop surfaces in ${mathbbC}^2$. Such submanifolds for example arise as zero sets of mixed-holomorphic equations with one variable antiholomorphic. We classify the codimension two Levi-flat CR singular quadrics, and we notice that new types of submanifolds arise in dimension 3 or greater. In fact, the nondegenerate submanifolds, i.e. higher order purturbations of $$, have no analogue in dimension 2. We prove that the Levi-foliation extends through the singularity in the real-analytic nondegenerate case. Furthermore, we prove that the quadric is a (convergent) normal form for a natural large class of such submanifolds, and we compute its automorphism group. In general, we find a formal normal form in ${mathbbC}^3$ in the nondegenerate case that shows infinitely many formal invariants.

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Cited in

(17)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1515432 (Why is no real title available?)
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• On Levi-flat hypersurfaces with singularities on a manifold boundary
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• Real submanifolds of \(\mathbf{C}^2\) with singularities
• Flattening of CR singular points and analyticity of the local hull of holomorphy. II.
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• On Lewy extension for smooth hypersurfaces in ℂⁿ×ℝ
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• On normal forms of complex points of codimension 2 submanifolds
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