On a nonlocal discrete diffusion system modeling life tables

DOI10.1007/S13398-013-0153-3MaRDI QIDQ740738zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Francisco Morillas, J. Valero

Publication date 9 September 2014

Published in Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Serie A: Matemáticas. RACSAM (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-013-0153-3

zbMATH Keywords

discrete nonlocal diffusion problemslattice dynamical systemsordinary differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A12) Ordinary lattice differential equations (34A33) Symmetries, invariants of ordinary differential equations (34C14) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20)

Review text

The authors study a system of ordinary differential equations with non-local discrete diffusion, which can be considered as a spatial discretization of a non-local reaction-diffusion equation. They prove several properties of solutions concerning comparison, stability, symmetry or the conservation of mass. They propose that this model can be appropriate to modeling dynamical life tables in actuarial or demographic sciences. The authors show that it allows to improve some indicators of goodness and smoothness when comparing with classical techniques.

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Cites work

• A nonlocal \(p\)-Laplacian evolution equation with Neumann boundary conditions
• ATTRACTORS FOR A LATTICE DYNAMICAL SYSTEM GENERATED BY NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS MODELING SUSPENSIONS
• Nonlocal diffusion problems that approximate the heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions
• Numerical approximations for a nonlocal evolution equation
• The Neumann problem for nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equations

Cited in

(2)

• On a stochastic nonlocal system with discrete diffusion modeling life tables
• On a delay stochastic system with discrete diffusion modeling life tables

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